South Africa is a country on the southernmost tip of the African continent, marked by several distinct ecosystems. Inland safari destination Kruger National Park is populated by big game. The country is classified as semi-arid. While there are significant variations in climate and topography, It is water-poor, with rainfall levels at 58% of the world mean.
Both the value and size of South Africa’s water utilities industry have grown since 2010. In South Africa, Water demand exceeds supply, so water needs to be brought in from other areas; water prices are high compared to other African countries.
Industry Structure: In South Africa, Urban areas have water and wastewater treatment infrastructure whereas in rural areas the infrastructure is less developed.
Infrastructure: South Africa represents the largest water industry - In terms of water and wastewater treatment equipment.
Water Challenges in South Africa
Sewerage systems require development; A report from the Government has shown that only 7% of wastewater treatment systems comply with international standards.
Lots of insufficiently-treated water is being discharged into local river systems.
New local government structure for the water industry faces lots of challenges, including the amalgamation of the old administration system, and issues posed by rural areas.